The SR500 rims as well as all the larger displacement bikes are the same 1.85 and 2.15 rim width as the XS500. You may be confusing the 10mm wider hub widths at the disc mount surfaces found on the 650, 750, 850 and 1100 front wheels. The front SR500 wheel may also have the wider hub width too. For those it's best to convert to 650, 750 or 850 triple tree setups which hold the fork legs 10mm farther apart than the XS500. The XS500 front wheel has the same hub widths as RD400, XS400 18" front wheels.
The SR500 wheel requires a different cush hub sprocket carrier and is too wide for the XS500 rear arm.
The lighter XS500 and other model cast wheels came with the 1978 models. Sorry I can't tell from your photos if those are the lighter ones. The spokes are machined thinner left to right and the hub casting area on the rear wheels are smaller.
Guy